Showing posts with label Sam Cooke. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sam Cooke. Show all posts

Thursday, March 5, 2026

Top 100 R&B Acts of All Time

R&B:

Top 100 Acts

These are the top 100 R&B acts of all time, based on an aggregate of 60 lists, R&B related awards, and R&B chart performance.

See other lists of Acts/Music Makers by Genre.

1. Stevie Wonder
2. Aretha Franklin
3. Marvin Gaye
4. Luther Vandross
5. Michael Jackson
6. Ray Charles
7. James Brown
8. Whitney Houston
9. Al Green
10. Sam Cooke

11. Smokey Robinson
12. Prince
13. Mariah Carey
14. R. Kelly
15. Mary J. Blige
16. Gladys Knight & The Pips
17. The Temptations
18. Barry White
19. Etta James
20. Patti LaBelle

21. Chaka Khan/Rufus
22. Usher
23. Janet Jackson
24. The Supremes
25. Otis Redding
26. Beyoncé
27. Earth, Wind & Fire
28. The Isley Brothers
29. Curtis Mayfield
30. The O’Jays

31. Diana Ross
32. The Jackson 5/The Jacksons
33. Boyz II Men
34. Lionel Richie
35. Alicia Keys
36. Teddy Pendergrass
37. Four Tops
38. Dionne Warwick
39. Jackie Wilson
40. Destiny’s Child

41. TLC
42. Anita Baker
43. En Vogue
44. Kool & the Gang
45. The Drifters
46. The Miracles
47. Spinners
48. Tina Turner
49. Babyface
50. Sly & the Family Stone

51. Donny Hathaway
52. New Edition
53. Isaac Hayes
54. Ruth Brown
55. Aaliyah
56. Fats Domino
57. Donna Summer
58. Sade
59. The Commodores
60. The Pointer Sisters

61. Rick James
62. Keith Sweat
63. Bill Withers
64. Louis Jordan
65. Bobby Womack
66. Little Richard
67. Maxwell
68. Erykah Badu
69. Parliament/Funkadelic
70. D’Angelo

71. The Impressions
72. Martha & the Vandellas
73. Wilson Pickett
74. The Dells
75. Rihanna
76. Chris Brown
77. Jill Scott
78. Roberta Flack
79. Ne-Yo
80. Toni Braxton

81. Chuck Berry
82. Bobby Brown
83. Nat “King” Cole
84. Ashford & Simpson
85. B.B. King
86. The Chi-Lites
87. Natalie Cole
88. Brandy
89. Dinah Washington
90. Sisters with Voices (SWV)

91. Bobby “Blue” Bland
92. Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes
93. Tony! Toni! Toné!
94. The Weeknd
95. Frank Ocean
96. John Legend
97. SZA
98. Chic
99. Joe
100. Keyshia Cole


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First posted 1/22/2012; last updated 3/5/2026.

Tuesday, June 22, 2021

Dave's Music Database Hall of Fame: Music Makers' Inductees (June 2021)

Music Maker Inductees: June 2021

Top 20 R&B Acts

Originally posted 6/22/2021.

January 22, 2019 marked the 10-year anniversary of the DMDB blog! To honor that, Dave’s Music Database announced its own Hall of Fame. This tenth class of music maker inductees focuses on the top R&B acts of all time (see the full top 100 list here). These are the top 20 from that list, minus previous inductees, which included Mariah Carey, Ray Charles, Aretha Franklin, Whitney Houston, Michael Jackson, Prince, and Stevie Wonder.

See the full list of music maker inductees here.

Mary J. Blige (1971-)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

Blige was born in the Bronx in 1971. She reached the R&B chart 75 times from 1992 to 2021, hitting #1 six times – most notably with “Family Affair,” which also topped the Hot 100. She is in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and ranks as one of the top 100 singers of all time according to the DMDB. VH1 ranked her as one of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time. Read more.

James Brown (1933-2006)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

R&B/funk singer and dancer born in Toccoa, GA. Nicknamed “The Godfather of Soul.” Inducted into the inaugural class of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. “Papa's Got a Brand New Bag” and “I Got You (I Feel Good)” are in the DMDB’s the top 1% of all time. His Live at the Apollo Volume 1 is in the DMDB book The Top 100 Albums of All Time and rates #1 on the DMDB list of the top live albums of all time. He is also an inductee in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and R&B Hall of Fame. He is also a recipient of the Rhythm & Blues Foundation Pioneer Award . Read more.

Sam Cooke (1931-1964)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

R&B singer/songwriter born in Clarksdale, Mississippi. Inducted into the inaugural class of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. “You Send Me” and “A Change Is Gonna Come” are the top 1% of all time. His compilation, The Man and His Music, ranks as one of the top 1000 of all time. He is also an inductee in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and R&B Hall of Fame. He is also a recipient of the Rhythm & Blues Foundation Pioneer Award . Read more.

Marvin Gaye (1939-1984)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

R&B singer born in Washington, D.C. “I Heard It Through the Grapevine” is a DMDB Hall of Fame inductee. That song and “What's Going On” are both in the DMDB book The Top 100 Songs of the Rock Era. Those two, as well as “Let’s Get It On” and “Sexual Healing” rank in the top 1% of all time. What's Going On and Let's Get It On rank in the top 1000 albums of all time; the former is in the DMDB book The Top 100 Albums of All Time and is a DMDB Hall of Fame inductee. Gaye is also an inductee in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and R&B Hall of Fame. He is also a recipient of the Rhythm & Blues Foundation Pioneer Award . Read more.

Al Green (1946-)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

Green was born in Arkansas in 1946. He landed 32 hits on the R&B charts, six of which went to #1. “Let’s Stay Together” also topped the Hot 100 and is featured in the DMDB book The Top 100 Songs of the Rock Era. His album Call Me ranks as one of the top 1000 of all time. Green is an inductee in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Songwriters Hall of Fame. He is also a recipient of the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and the Rhythm & Blues Foundation Pioneer Award . He is also a Kennedy Center Honoree and ranks as one of the top 100 singers of all time and one of the top 100 songwriters of the rock era. Read more.

Etta James (1938-2012)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

R&B/blues singer born Jamesetta Hawkins in Los Angeles, CA. She has been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, the R&B Hall of Fame, and the Blues Hall of Fame. She is also a recipient of the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and the Rhythm & Blues Foundation Pioneer Award .. “At Last” ranks in the top 1% of all time. It is also in the Grammy Hall of Fame and National Recording Registry and in the DMDB lists of the top blues songs, jazz songs, love songs, and R&B songs. Her album Tell Mama is one of the top R&B albums and is in the Blues Hall of Fame. Read more.

R. Kelly (1967-)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

R&B singer and executive Robert Sylvester Kelly was born in Chicago in 1967. He charted 82 songs on the R&B charts from 1991 to 2014, including ten #1 songs – most notably “I Believe I Can Fly” (a Grammy winner for R&B Song of the Year and one of the top 100 movie songs of all time) and “Ignition (remix)” (BMI R&B Song of the Year). Kelly is a recipient of the Soul Train Lifetime Achievement Award. Read more.

Gladys Knight (1944-) & the Pips (active 1961-1988)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

Gladys Knight was born in 1944 in Atlanta, Georgia. eached the R&B chart 66 times from 1961 to 1996 as a solo act and with the group The Pips. She hit #1 ten times, most notably with “I Heard It Through the Grapevine” and “Midnight Train to Georgia.” The latter ranks as the top 1% of all time in the DMDB song database. Knight ranks as one of the top 100 singers of all time according to the DMDB. She is in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and R&B Hall of Fame. She is a recipient of the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, Soul Train Lifetime Achievement Award and the Rhythm & Blues Foundation Pioneer Award . She is also a Kennedy Center Honoree. Read more.

Patti LaBelle (1944-)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

R&B singer Patti LaBelle was born in 1944 in Philadelphia. She reached the R&B chart 53 times, first with the girl group Patti LaBelle & the Blue Belles, then with the female disco trio LaBelle, and then as a solo act. The song “Lady Marmalade” was one of three #1 R&B hits for her; it also topped the Billboard Hot 100 and ranks as one of the top 100 disco songs and one of the top 50 songs by girl groups. “On My Own” was also an R&B and Hot 100 chart topper. She is a recipient of the Soul Train Lifetime Achievement Award and the Rhythm & Blues Foundation Pioneer Award . Read more.

Smokey Robinson (1940-)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

R&B singer/songwriter and music executive born William Robinson, Jr. in Detroit, Michigan. This Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Songwriters Hall of Fame inductee makes the DMDB’s lists of top executives, R&B acts, singers, and rock-era songwriters. “The Tracks of My Tears” and “The Tears of a Clown,” both recorded with the Miracles rank in the top 1% of all time. Robinson is also an inductee in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and R&B Hall of Fame. He is also a recipient of the Rhythm & Blues Foundation Pioneer Award . Read more.

The Temptations (active 1960-)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

This R&B group from Detroit, Michigan, has existed in different incarnations for decades, but its best known members from their ‘60s heyday include Eddie Kendricks, David Ruffin, and Paul Williams. “My Girl” is in the DMDB book The Top 100 Songs of the Rock Era. That song, as well as “Ain’t Too Proud to Beg,” “Just My Imagination Running Away with Me,” and “Papa Was a Rollin’ Stone” rank in the top 1% of all time. The Temptations are also inductees in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and R&B Hall of Fame. They are also recipients of the Rhythm & Blues Foundation Pioneer Award . Read more.

Luther Vandross (1951-2005)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

R&B singer Luther Vandross was born in 1951 in New York City. He reached the R&B charts sixty times from 1976 to 2006, including seven #1 hits. One of those, “Here and Now,” ranks as one of the top 100 love songs of all time according to the DMDB. “Dance with My Father” won a Grammy for Song of the Year. The DMDB also ranks Vandross as one of the top 100 singers of all time. He is also a recipient of the Soul Train Lifetime Achievement Award, the Rhythm & Blues Foundation Pioneer Award , and an R&B Hall of Fame inductee. Read more.

Barry White (1944-2003)

Inducted June 2021 as a “Top 20 R&B Act”

This R&B singer and producer was born Barry Eugene Carter in Galveston, Texas, in 1944. He was known for his deep bass voice and romantic persona. He reached the R&B chart 43 times from 1973 to 1999, including six #1 songs – most notably with “Can't Get Enough of Your Love, Babe,” a pop #1 as well. White is a recipient of the Soul Train Lifetime Achievement Award, the Rhythm & Blues Foundation Pioneer Award , and an R&B Hall of Fame inductee. Read more.

Monday, April 22, 2013

Sam Cooke’s “A Change Is Gonna Come” named a Songwriter Hall of Fame Towering Song

A Change Is Gonna Come

Sam Cooke

Writer(s): Sam Cooke (see lyrics here)


Released: December 22, 1964


First Charted: January 9, 1965


Peak: 31 US, 46 CB, 53 HR, 9 RB, 1 DF (Click for codes to singles charts.)


Sales (in millions): -- US, -- UK, -- world (includes US + UK)


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, 42.41 video, -- streaming

Awards:

Click on award for more details.

About the Song:

The song which “became an anthem of the civil rights movement in the United States” NRR owed its existence to a black man determined to outdo a white man’s commentary on racism. Bob Dylan’s “Blowin’ in the Wind” “profoundly inspired and disturbed” RS500 Sam Cooke, who said at the time, “Jeez, a white boy writing a song like that?” RS500

Cooke responded with an introspective protest song in which he “preaches a sermon on humanity,” MA tapping into his personal experiences and capturing the pain and suffering of a greater whole. He gave first-person accounts of segregation and an event in which he and members of his entourage were arrested for disturbing the peace at a white motel in Shreveport, Louisiana, RS500 while also mourning the accidental drowning death of his infant son. RS500

Despite its “weary tone” WK and the negative circumstances which birthed the song, it is a “hopeful tome and vision for a multi-cultural society” SH which has been called the soul singer’s “most significant and enduring composition.” SH It also served as “Cooke’s farewell address and final hit.” RS500 He recorded “Change” in December 1963, WK but it wasn’t until after he was fatally shot a year later at a Los Angeles motel that the song was released as a single.

Its reach is demonstrated by the myriad of artists who have covered the song. Among the 500+ versions are those by The Band, Jon Bon Jovi, Billy Bragg, Terence Trent D’Arby, Bob Dylan, Gavin DeGraw, Aretha Franklin, the Fugees, Al Green, Greta Van Fleet, R. Kelly, Otis Redding, the Righteous Brothers, Seal, The Supremes, Three Dog Night, Tina Turner, and Bobby Womack.


Resources:


Related Links:


First posted 4/22/2013; last updated 8/16/2022.

Friday, September 12, 2008

Rhythm & Blues Foundation – Pioneer Awards

Rhythm & Blues Foundation:

Pioneer Awards

As stated on the website, “The Rhythm & Blues Foundation’s Pioneer Awards Program has recognized over 150 legendary artists whose lifelong contributions have been instrumental in the development of Rhythm & Blues music. This ceremony honors the career achievements of solo artists, vocal groups, songwriters and producers who are nominated and selected by members of our board of directors.” The award was first given in 1989 and last awarded in 2008.

See other lifetime achievement awards.


A

  • Herb Abramson (1998)
  • Faye Adams (1998)
  • Johnny Adams (1999)
  • Ashford & Simpson (1999)

B

  • LaVern Baker (1989)
  • Mickey Baker (1999)
  • Hank Ballard & The Midnighters (1992)
  • Dave Bartholomew (1996)
  • Fontella Bass (2001)
  • Jackson K Beavis (1997)
  • Al Bell (Leadership Award, 2008)
  • Thom Bell (Entrepreneur Award, 2006)
  • William Bell (1997)
  • Frankie Beverly (2006)
  • Otis Blackwell (1994)
  • Bobby “Blue” Bland (1992)
  • Gary “U.S.” Bonds (1997)
  • Booker T. & the M.G.’s (1995)
  • Hadda Brooks (1993)
  • Charles Brown (1989)
  • Clarence “Gatemouth” Brown (1997)
  • James Brown (Lifetime Achievement Award, 1993)
  • Maxine Brown (1991)
  • Ruth Brown (1989)
  • Solomon Burke (1993)
  • Jerry Butler (1994)
  • Bobby Byrd (1998)

C

  • The Cadillacs (1996)
  • Clarence Carter (1994)
  • Gene Chandler (1997)
  • The Chantels (1996)
  • Ray Charles (Lifetime Achievement Award, 1991)
  • Chubby Checker (2006)
  • The Chi-Lites (2000)
  • Dave Clark (1993)
  • George Clinton (2003)
  • The Clovers (1989)
  • The Coasters/The Robins (1994)
  • Sam Cooke (Legacy Tribute Award, 1999)
  • Don Covay (1994)

D

  • Tyrone Davis (1998)
  • The Delfonics (2006)
  • The Dells (1992)
  • The Del Vikings (2003)
  • Sugar Pie DeSanto (2008)
  • Bo Diddley (Lifetime Achievement Award, 1996)
  • The Dixie Cups (2003)
  • Floyd Dixon (1993)
  • Bill Doggett (1994)
  • Fats Domino (Lifetime Achievement Award, 1995)

E-F

  • The Emotions (2001)
  • Ahmet ErtegĂĽn (2000)
  • Betty Everett (1996)
  • The Five Keys (1991)
  • The Five Satins (1998)
  • The Flamingos (1996)
  • Eddie Floyd (1996)
  • The Four Tops (Lifetime Achievement Award, 1997)
  • Inez and Charlie Foxx (1995)
  • David “Panama” Francis (1993)
  • Aretha Franklin (Lifetime Achievement Award, 1992)
  • Lowell Fulson (1993)
  • The Funk Brothers (Sidemen Award, 2008)

G-H

  • Marvin Gaye (Legacy Tribute Award, 2000)
  • Berry Gordy Jr. (Lifetime Achievement Award, 2006)
  • Al Green (Lifetime Achievement Award, 2001)
  • The Harptones (1998)
  • Donny Hathaway (Legacy Tribute Award, 2008)
  • Erskine Hawkins (1993)
  • Screamin’ Jay Hawkins (1998)
  • Isaac Hayes (1999)
  • Clarence “Frogman” Henry (2003)
  • Al Hibbler (1991)
  • Brian Holland/Lamont Dozier/Eddie Holland (2001)
  • Brenda Holloway (1999)
  • John Lee Hooker (Lifetime Achievement Award, 1999)
  • Cissy Houston (1995)

I-J


K-L

  • Ernie K-Doe (1998)
  • Chaka Khan (Lifetime Achievement Award, 2008)
  • Albert King (1991)
  • Ben E. King (1994)
  • Gladys Knight & the Pips (Lifetime Achievement Award, 1998)
  • Kool & the Gang (2008)
  • Patti LaBelle & The Bluebells (1999)
  • Bettye LaVette (2006)
  • Barbara Lewis (1999)
  • Little Anthony & the Imperials (1993)
  • Little Richard (Lifetime Achievement Award, 1994)
  • Darlene Love (1995)
  • Nellie Lutcher (1992)
  • Barbara Lynn (1999)
  • Gloria Lynne (1997)

M

  • The Manhattans (1999)
  • Teena Marie (2008)
  • The Marvelettes (1995)
  • Barbara Mason (2006)
  • Curtis Mayfield (1991)
  • Jimmy McCracklin (1991)
  • Big Jay McNeely (2001)
  • Jay McShann (1996)
  • Little Milton (1997)
  • Garnet Mimms (1999)
  • The Moonglows (1995)
  • Johnny Moore (1999)
  • Sam Moore (1991)

N-O-P

  • Johnny Nash (2003)
  • David “Fathead” Newman (1998)
  • The O’Jays (1998)
  • Johnny Otis (1994)
  • Clyde Otis (2000)
  • Earl Palmer (1994)
  • Maceo Parker (2003)
  • Wilson Pickett (1993)
  • Bill Pinkney (1999)
  • Doc Pomus (1991)
  • David Porter (1999)
  • Lloyd Price (1995)
  • Arthur Prysock (1995)

Q-R


S

  • “Little” Jimmy Scott (1989)
  • Mabel Scott (1995)
  • Dee Dee Sharp (2001)
  • The Shirelles (1994)
  • Joe Simon (1999)
  • Percy Sledge (1989)
  • Sly & the Family Stone (2001)
  • Huey “Piano” Smith (2000)
  • The Spaniels (1991)
  • The Spinners (1997)
  • The Staple Singers (1992)
  • Jesse Stone (1992)
  • The Supremes (2003)

T-U-V

  • Johnnie Taylor (1996)
  • Koko Taylor (2003)
  • Carla Thomas (1993)
  • Charlie Thomas (1999)
  • Irma Thomas (1994)
  • Rufus Thomas (1992)
  • Allen Toussaint (2001)
  • Doris Troy (1996)
  • Phil Upchurch (1997)

W-X-Y-Z

  • Junior Walker (1995)
  • Van “Piano Man” Walls (1997)
  • Dee Dee Warwick (1999)
  • Dionne Warwick (Lifetime Achievement Award, 2003)
  • Justine “Baby” Washington (1995)
  • Johnny “Guitar” Watson (1996)
  • Mary Wells (1989)
  • Kim Weston (1998)
  • The Whispers (2008)
  • Paul “Hucklebuck” Williams (1992)
  • Jackie Wilson (Legacy Tribute Award, 2003)
  • Bill Withers (2008)
  • Jimmy Witherspoon (1993)
  • Bobby Womack (1996)
  • Stevie Wonder (Lifetime Achievement Award, 2000)
  • Betty Wright (2000)

Resources/Related Links:

First posted 11/6/2012; last updated 5/23/2021.

Sunday, December 2, 2007

50 years ago: Sam Cooke “You Send Me” hit #1

You Send Me

Sam Cooke

Writer(s): Charles “L.C.” Cooke (see lyrics here)


Released: September 7, 1957


First Charted: October 14, 1957


Peak: 13 US, 12 BS, 11 DJ, 2 HP, 13 CB, 14 HR, 16 RB, 29 UK, 12 CN, 2 DF (Click for codes to charts.)


Sales (in millions): 1.0 US


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): 5.0 radio, 9.5 video, 125.63 streaming

Awards:

Click on award for more details.

About the Song:

In many ways, Sam Cooke was “the most important Black musician of the late fifties and early sixties.” AH “Without him it’s doubtful…we would have the genre of soul as we know it today.” AH As a teenager in Chicago in the 1940s, he performed in gospel groups. Eventually he became the lead singer of the Soul Stirrers, a group dating back to 1926, and became “one of gospel music’s greatest stars.” SS

By 1956, producer Bumps Blackwell was convinced that Cooke needed to go solo as a secular artist. His first recording session in New Orleans produced the ballad “Lovable.” It was released under the name Dale Cook so as to not tarnish his image as a gospel singer, but fans quickly figured out who it really was. It sold 15,000 copies and failed to chart. SS

Cooke decided it was time to go all in with his own name and a new sound. He sent a six-song demo to Blackwell of himself accompanied only by a guitar. One of the songs was “You Send Me.” SS After they went into the studio to record it, Specialty record executive Art Rupe was “furious…declaring that instead of the exciting gospel-fired singer he’d been expecting, he was getting a bland white-style balladeer.” SS He was also “horrified” by the song featuring white backing vocalists. AH

Blackwell and Cooke left Specialty for Keen Records, a label started just four months earlier. “You Send Me” was released as a single. So that Specialty wouldn’t get any of the royalties, the songwriting credit was given to Cooke’s brother. A Detroit DJ named Casey Kasem (later the host of syndicated radio show American Top 40) helped break the song to mainstream white radio SS and it soared to #1. It became Cooke’s “most famous number and the one that is still most closely associated with him.” DJ


Resources:


Related Links:


First posted 8/6/2023.