About the Album:
"Many musicians changed the face of music, but only one band changed the world. With Revolver, The Beatles gave us more than we deserve." RV "Like most Beatles albums, it could pass for a greatest hits collection." VH1 Thanks to "consistently stunning songcraft," AM the "songs have endured as well as any ever written" IB and "set the standard for what pop/rock could achieve." AM "It is nearly impossible to overestimate this record." IB "It is the album where the potential of the Beatles is most fully realized." CM
The Best Beatles’ Album?
Revolver’s identity isn’t as clear-cut as other Beatles albums." PM Abbey Road may be better loved, Meet the Beatles! was "life-changing for the generation coming of age when it was new," and The White Album is probably "more respected than revered," viewed by some as "unfocused and self-indulgent." RR-xi Revolver "doesn’t contain any of McCartney’s tear-duct-busting singalongs. It doesn’t rock the hardest. It isn’t overly fantastical, save for ‘Eleanor Rigby’s austere, stabby violins and the band’s budding love for the sitar." PM
However, "if you’re bringing one Beatles album to a desert island, Revolver has more than enough variety to hold your interest." PM It has emerged as a dark horse "in lists assessing the group’s finest work." RR-xii it is "the best introduction to their work, and the strongest single example of their magnificence." TL It "denotes a sweet spot, synthesizing the best bits of the Fab Four’s past and future offerings." PM
For years, Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band has been hailed as the greatest album of all time, but there are some who argue Revolver is better. USA Today, for one, said, "Though less acknowledged, this psychedelic, adventurous predecessor to 1967’s Sgt. Pepper is a superior work." UT
Pre-Revolver
The Beatles were "revolutionary when they broke through in 1962…with their string of hit singles and chaotic concert appearances…Instead of resting on those laurels…they turned on their own framework and launched a second revolution, this time in the studio." CM In their earlier years, the Beatles struggled "with their explosive fame while meeting a ridiculous schedule imposed by the record industry. With Rubber Soul in late 1965, their carefully constructed image as lovable moptops began to disintegrate, their world view started to expand, and their music matured by leaps and bounds. Biographer Nicholas Schaffner likened that album to the moment in The Wizard of Oz when Dorothy’s world goes from black and white to Technicolor." JD
Pushing the Boundaries of Rock
"Rubber Soul only treaded water in the matters of turning pop-rock into art-rock." GS However, Revolver "is the album where pop music sheds any residual limitations and stops second guessing what it may be capable of." CM It "covered so much new stylistic ground and executed it perfectly on one record." AM It "sparked subgenres with every track," RR-xiii earning a reputation as "music’s most immaculate and innovative album." RV
It pushed "the sonic boundaries of rock farther than any other LP in history" JA with "some of the most innovative and gorgeous production heard then or since," VH1 It "declared rock and roll to be a wide-open field, something that could encompass the orchestral and the eastern, the romantic, the transcendental, and the whimsical." VH1
Revolver is "arguably the first psychedelic rock album." CD "From that album on, sitars and backward-masking have stood as musical shorthand for ‘60s psychedelia." VH1
Re-Defining the Album
Revolver established the "enduring rules for the long-players (hot stuff up front, difficult tunes in the back, swirly ones just before you flip it over)." EW’12 The album also "finds the Beatles at their best as a band and as individual players." JD In addition, it "conveyed the full narrative of the Beatles over 14 songs, from the hands-up garage jam ‘Taxman’ to the sunny beach romp ‘Good Day Sunshine’ to the churning psychedelic space walk that is ‘Tomorrow Never Knows.’" EW’12
"Most important, Revolver pioneered the idea of a rock album as a singular, complete entity, one that made the transition from short bursts of teenage sugar to a cohesive whole that could be analyzed, dissected, obsessed over, and indulged in – you know, art." EW’12
In the Studio
In 1963, the Beatles were given a single day to produce their first album, Please Please Me. By 1966, they’d earned the right to take as long as they wanted in the studio. RR-97 When plans to make another movie fell through, they found themselves with three months of unscheduled time which could be devoted to writing and recording. Because they were on the verge of abandoning live recording, they were also free to "produce songs that they had no intention of ever producing live." RR-98 They were also established enough that they could take risks with odd experiments. RR-19
In short, the Beatles were "looking to rewrite the rules of both how music was recorded and thus how it would be heard." CM Studio engineer Geoff Emerick said, "The group encouraged us to break the rules…It was implanted…that every instrument should sound unlike itself: a piano shouldn’t sound like a piano, a guitar shouldn’t sound like a guitar." CM Ringo Starr said, "The songs got more interesting, so with that the effects got more interesting." CM
Among the techniques the Beatles employed on the album were backwards recording and double track recording. The former created an "otherworldly and uneasy" CM feeling which allowed for two vocals to be combined. They could also use a machine to speed up and slow down the recording. CM
Themes
The Beatles’ "best album…retains the power to transport listeners to a complex and spiritual world beyond everyday mundanities." JD "Revolver is often mischaracterized as an album about the desire to escape, but it is really the exact opposite. In their own distinctive ways as musicians and songwriters (Harrison comes to the fore for the first time by contributing three songs), the Beatles are each exploring different methods of peeling back surface realities to expose a deeper, more meaningful way of life." JD "The sognwriters looked at society with fresh eyes, questioning…public deficits and failings." CM
The Album Title and Cover
"The album title is an in-joke referring to the revolving slab of vinyl that carried these sounds in the days before CDs, while the cover art evokes the creative process with a collage of images flowing out of the musicians' heads." JD
UK vs. U.S. version
"I’m Only Sleeping," "And Your Bird Can Sing," and "Doctor Robert" were omitted from the U.S. version of the album because they’d already been released on the U.S.-only album Yesterday and Today in June 1966. The UK version of the album was the official release when Revolver came out on CD.
The Songs
Here are insights into individual songs.
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