Showing posts with label Hair. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Hair. Show all posts

Saturday, November 4, 2023

Top 50 Musicals/Cast Albums of All Time

Musicals/Cast Albums:

Top 50 All Time

This is an expansion of a list (Top 10 Show Tune Albums of All Time) originally posted on Dave’s Music Database Facebook page on February 21, 2010. As with most DMDB lists, this was created based on sales, chart peaks, awards, and an aggregate of lists, in this case more than 100 best-of lists focused on cast albums, musicals, soundtracks, and music-themed movies. The names before the titles indicate the composers.

Check out other best-of-genre/category lists here.

Check out other stage & screen lists here.

1. Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II South Pacific (1949)
2. Alan Jay Lerner and Frederick Loewe My Fair Lady (1956)
3. Richard Rodgers (music) and Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) The Sound of Music (1959)
4. Leonard Bernstein (music) & Stephen Sondheim (lyrics) West Side Story (1957)
5. Galt MacDermot (music) with Gerome Ragni & James Rado (lyrics) Hair (1967)
6. Meredith Willson (music & lyrics) The Music Man (1957)
7. Lin-Manuel Miranda (music & lyrics) Hamilton (2015)
8. Andrew Lloyd Webber (music) with Charles Hart & Richard Stilgoe (lyrics) Phantom of the Opera (1986)
9. George Gershwin (music) with Ira Gershwin & Dubose Heyward (lyrics) Porgy and Bess (1935)
10. Jerry Bock (music) & Sheldon Harnick (lyrics) Fiddler on the Roof (1964)

11. Andrew Lloyd Webber & Tim Rice Jesus Christ Superstar (1970)
12. Elton John (music) and Tim Rice (lyrics) The Lion King (1997)
13. Cole Porter Kiss Me, Kate (1948)
14. Richard Rodgers (music) and Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) Oklahoma! (1943)
15. Richard Rodgers (music) & Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) Carousel (1945)
16. Stephen Sondheim Sweeney Todd, the Demon Barber of Fleet Street (1979)
17. Alan Jay Lerner & Frederick Loewe Camelot (1960)
18. Irving Berlin (music & lyrics) Annie Get Your Gun (1946)
19. Grease (1972)
20. John Kander (music) & Fred Ebb (lyrics) Cabaret (1966)

21. Richard Rodgers (music) and Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) The King and I (1951)
22. Jerome Kern (music) & Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) Show Boat (1927)
23. Claude-Michel Schönberg (music) with Alain Boublil & Herbert Kretzmer (lyrics) Les Misérables (1985)
24. Jerry Herman (music & lyrics) Hello, Dolly! (1963)
25. Jonathan Larson (music & lyrics) Rent (1996)
26. John Kander (music) & Fred Ebb (lyrics) Chicago (1975)
27. Jule Styne (music) & Bob Merrill (lyrics) Funny Girl (1964)
28. Lionel Bart (music & lyrics) Oliver! (1960)
29. Frank Loesser (music & lyrics) Guys and Dolls (1950)
30. Alan Menken (music) with Howard Ashman & Tim Rice (lyrics) Beauty and the Beast (1994)

31. Stephen Sondheim (music & lyrics) Company (1970)
32. Marvin Hamlisch (music) & Edward Kleban (lyrics) A Chorus Line (1975)
33. Andrew Lloyd Webber (music) & Tim Rice (lyrics) Evita (1976)
34. Jule Styne (music) & Stephen Sondheim (lyrics) Gypsy (1959)
35. Andrew Lloyd Webber (music) & T.S. Eliot (lyrics) Cats (1981)
36. Trey Parker & Matt Stone with Robert Lopez (music & lyrics) The Book of Mormon (2011)
37. Charles Strouse (music) & Martin Charnin (lyrics) Annie (1977)
38. Richard O’Brien (music & lyrics) The Rocky Horror Show (1974)
39. Stephen Schwartz (music & lyrics) Wicked (2003)
40. Marc Shaiman & Scott Wittman Hairspray (2002)

41. Mitch Leigh & Joe Darion Man of La Mancha (1965)
42. Alan Jay Lerner & Frederick Loewe Brigadoon (1947)
43. Harry Warren (music) with Al Dubin & Johnny Mercer (lyrics) 42nd Street (1980)
44. Richard Adler (music) & Jerry Ross (lyrics) Damn Yankees (1955)
45. Pete Townshend (music & lyrics) The Who’s Tommy (1993)
46. Henry Krieger (music) & Tom Eyen (lyrics) Dreamgirls (1981)
47. Charles Strouse (music) & Lee Adams (lyrics) Bye Bye Birdie (1960)
48. Stephen Schwartz (music & lyrics) Godspell (1971)
49. Alan Menken Little Shop of Horrors (1979)
50. Stephen Sondheim (music & lyrics) A Little Night Music (1973)


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First posted 2/21/2010; last updated 11/4/2023.

Sunday, May 22, 2022

Dave's Music Database Hall of Fame: Albums (May 2022)

The Top Musicals

Originally posted 5/22/2022.

January 22, 2019 marked the 10-year anniversary of the DMDB blog. To honor that, Dave’s Music Database announced its own Hall of Fame. This month marks the fourteenth group of album inductees. These are the top musicals of all time, excluding previous inductees South Pacific, My Fair Lady, The Sound of Music, Porgy and Bess, and Camelot.

See the full list of album inductees here.

Jerry Bock (music), Sheldon Harnick (lyrics) Fiddler on the Roof (1964)

Inducted May 2022 as “Top Musicals.”

Fiddler on the Roof tells the story of a Jewish family trying to hold on to their simple values in the shadow of the impending Russian revolution. With more than 3000 performances, it was the most successful musical up to its time and gave us standards like “Sunrise, Sunset” and “If I Were a Rich Man.” It won a Tony for Best Musical and the cast album is in the Grammy Hall of Fame and National Recording Registry. Read more.

Galt MacDermot (music) with Gerome Ragni & James Rado (lyrics) Hair (1967)

Inducted May 2022 as “Top Musicals.”

Hair threw away the conventional approach to musical theater in favor of a musical that catered to the hippie vibe of the late ‘60s. The cast album reached #1 and sold five million copies in the United States. It is in the Grammy Hall of Fame and National Recording Registry. It won a Grammy for Best Musical Theater Album and was named one of the top albums of the 20th century by the Recording Industry Association of America. Read more.

Lin-Manuel Miranda (music & lyrics) Hamilton (2015)

Inducted May 2022 as “Top Musicals.”

Inspired by Ron Chernow’s 2004 biography Alexander Hamilton, Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote a musical that combined the traditional style of show tunes with hip-hop, R&B, pop, and soul in a move that seemed destined for derision, but it became one of the most successful musicals of the 21st century. Hamilton won a Tony for Best Musical, a Grammy for Best Musical Theater Album, and a Pulitzer Prize for Drama. Read more.

Andrew Lloyd Webber (music) & Tim Rice (lyrics) Jesus Christ Superstar (1971)

Inducted May 2022 as “Top Musicals.”

When Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice couldn’t get funding for a stage production of their rock-music infused, controversial modernization of the Christ story, they released a studio album. Its success (including being named Billboard magazine’s album of the year) led to an eventual run on Broadway and an eight-year run in England, making it the country’s longest-running musical at the time. Read more.

Cole Porter (music & lyrics) Kiss Me, Kate (1949)

Inducted May 2022 as “Top Musicals.”

Kiss Me, Kate was the most successful Broadway musical of Cole Porter’s career, winning the Tony for Best Musical. It came at a time when he was thought to be in decline. Patti Page, Gordon MacRae, and Dinah Shore all had top 20 hits with the show’s song “So in Love.” The cast album spent 10 weeks at #1 in the U.S. and has been added to the Grammy Hall of Fame and National Recording Registry. Read more.

Meredith Willson (music & lyrics) The Music Man (1957)

Inducted May 2022 as “Top Musicals.”

The Music Man was a story of a con man trying to swindle the people in a small Iowa farm town. It won the Tony for Best Musical. The cast album sold a million copies and spent 12 weeks at #1 in the U.S. The album is in the Grammy Hall of Fame. “Till There Was You” and “Seventy Six Trombones” were the show’s best known songs. Read more.

Richard Rodgers (music) & Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) Oklahoma! (1943)

Inducted May 2022 as “Top Musicals.”

This was the first show written by the team of Rodgers and Hammerstein. It was a ground-breaking musical, taking the unusual approach of actually having the songs grow out of the characters’ situations. The cast album reached #4 and sold 3 million copies in the U.S. It is in the Grammy Hall of Fame and the National Recording Registry. The 1955 soundtrack topped the charts in the U.S. and U.K. and sold two million copies in the states. Bing Crosby has top-five hits with his recordings of the show’s “People Will Say We’re in Love” and “Oh, What a Beautiful Mornin’.” Read more.

Andrew Lloyd Webber (music) with Charles Hart & Richard Stilgoe (lyrics) Phantom of the Opera (1986)

Inducted May 2022 as “Top Musicals.”

The Phantom of the Opera was based on a 1911 French gothic mystery novel. The story is about a disfigured, musical genius who becomes obsessed with a beautiful soprano singer. The show became the longest-running Broadway musical of all time. It is estimated that the show has played to more than 100 million people in 125 cities in 25 countries. The cast album sold 4 million copies in the U.S. It won both the Tony and Laurence Oliver awards for best musical. Read more.

Jerome Kern (music) & Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) Show Boat (1927)

Inducted May 2022 as “Top Musicals.”

Show Boat is generally considered the first true American musical play. It broke tradition from the typical musical revues by telling an actual story accompanied by music. Kern and Hammerstein based the show on Ednar Ferber’s 1926 novel of the same name. The show’s best known songs are “Ol’ Man River” and “Can’t Help Lovin’ Dat Man.” The cast album is in the Grammy Hall of Fame and National Recording Registry. Read more.

Leonard Bernstein (music) & Stephen Sondheim (lyrics) West Side Story (1957)

Inducted May 2022 as “Top Musicals.”

Romeo and Juliet gets an update in West Side Story as a conflict between rival gangs in 1950s’ New York. The cast album hit #5 and sold more than 3 million copies worldwide, but was eclipsed by the monstrous success of the 1961 soundtrack, which spent 54 weeks at #1 in the U.S. where it sold 8 million copies. The cast album is in the Grammy Hall of Fame, won a Grammy for Best Musical album, and was named Billboard’s album of the year. “Somewhere,” “Tonight,” and “Maria” are among the show’s best known songs. Read more.

Friday, December 24, 2021

Tony Award Winners for Best Revival of a Musical

Tony Awards:

Best Revival of a Musical: 1977-2019

From 1977 to 1993, the Tonys gave an award annually to the Best Revival. Musicals and non-musicals were lumped into the same category. In 1994, they were separated into two separate awards. Those musicals which won for Best Revival of a Musical or Best Revival are noted below.

Check out other album of the year awards here.

  • 2019: Richard Rodgers (music) & Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) Oklahoma!
  • 2018: Stephen Flaherty (music) & Lynn Ahrens (lyrics) Once on This Island
  • 2017: Jerry Herman (music & lyrics) Hello, Dolly!
  • 2016: Brenda Russell, Allee Willis, & Stephen Bray (music & lyrics) The Color Purple
  • 2015: Richard Rodgers (music) & Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) The King and I
  • 2014: Stephen Trask (music & lyrics) Hedwig and the Angry Inch
  • 2013: Stephen Schwartz (music & lyrics) Pippin
  • 2012: George Gershwin (music) with Ira Gershwin & Dubose Heyward (lyrics) Porgy and Bess
  • 2011: Cole Porter (music & lyrics) Anything Goes
  • 2010: Jerry Herman (music & lyrics) La Cage aux Folles

  • 2009: Galt MacDermot (music) with Gerome Ragni & James Rado (lyrics) Hair
  • 2008: Richard Rodgers (music) & Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) South Pacific
  • 2007: Stephen Sondheim (music & lyrics) Company
  • 2006: Richard Adler (music) & Jerry Ross (lyrics) The Pajama Game
  • 2005: Jerry Herman music & lyrics) La Cage aux Folles
  • 2004: Stephen Sondheim (music & lyrics) Assassins
  • 2003: Maury Yeston (music & lyrics) Nine
  • 2002: Stephen Sondheim (music & lyrics) Into the Woods
  • 2001: Harry Warren (music) with Al Dubin & Johnny Mercer (lyrics) 42nd Street
  • 2000: Cole Porter (music & lyrics) Kiss Me, Kate

  • 1999: Irving Berlin (music & lyrics) Annie Get Your Gun
  • 1998: John Kander (music) & Fred Ebb (lyrics) Cabaret
  • 1997: John Kander (music) & Fred Ebb (lyrics) Chicago
  • 1996: Richard Rodgers (music) & Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) The King and I
  • 1995: Jerome Kern (music) & Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) Show Boat
  • 1994: Richard Rodgers (music) & Oscar Hammerstein II (lyrics) Carousel
Best Revival
  • 1993: Anna Christie *
  • 1992: Frank Loesser (music & lyrics) Guys and Dolls
  • 1991: Jerry Bock (music) & Sheldon Harnick (lyrics) Fiddler on the Roof
  • 1990: Jule Styne (music) & Stephen Sondheim (lyrics) Gypsy

  • 1989: Our Town *
  • 1988: Cole Porter (music & lyrics) Anything Goes
  • 1987: All My Sons *
  • 1986: Sweet Charity *
  • 1985: A Day in the Death of Joe Egg *
  • 1984: Death of a Salesman *
  • 1983: Richard Rodgers (music) & Lorenz Hart (lyrics) On Your Toes
  • 1982: Othello *
  • 1981: Arthur Sullivan (music) & W.S. Gilbert (libretto) The Pirates of Penzance
  • 1980: Morning’s at Seven *

  • 1979: --
  • 1978: Dracula
  • 1977: George Gershwin (music) with Ira Gershwin & Dubose Heyward (lyrics) Porgy and Bess
* non-musicals

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First posted 12/24/2021.

Friday, April 12, 2019

Today in Music (1969): The Fifth Dimension hit #1 with “Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In”

Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In

The Fifth Dimension

Writer(s): James Rado, Gerome Ragni, Galt MacDermot (see lyrics here)


First Charted: March 8, 1969


Peak: 16 BB, 15 CB, 13 GR, 14 HR, 12 AC, 6 RB, 11 UK, 13 CN, 3 AU, 3 DF (Click for codes to charts.)


Sales (in millions): 2.0 US


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, 24.23 video, 74.10 streaming

Awards:

Click on award for more details.

About the Song:

In the rock era, only two Broadway musicals have produced #1 singles: Louis Armstrong’s title song from Hello, Dolly! and a medley of two songs from the 1968 hippie musical Hair. FB The latter would never have happened if Billy Davis, a member of the Fifth Dimension, hadn’t lost his wallet in a New York City cab. SJ The passenger who found the wallet and called Billy was one of the producers of Hair. To show his gratitude, Billy invited the man and his wife to see the Fifth Dimension in concert. The producer, in turn, invited the group to a performance of Hair. FB

Before the group even left the theater, they knew they should record “Aquarius.” FB When they suggested it to Bones Howe, their producer, AMG his response was that “It’s half a song…it needs something on the back end.” FB The group paired the song with “Let the Sunshine In,” also from the play. SJ The resulting medley not only became the biggest hit of 1969 CPM but the “biggest and most lasting record” AMG of the Fifth Dimension’s career.

“Aquarius” is based on the idea that by the close of the 20th century, mankind would enter an age of enlightment. BB That concept and the song’s astrological references were perfectly suited to the hippie vibe of 1969. AMG Such ideas may seem dated today, but the song’s overall message of unity is timeless. AMG


Resources:


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First posted 3/8/2012; updated 5/14/2025.

Tuesday, October 17, 2017

Today in Music (1967): First stage production of Hair

Hair (cast album/soundtrack)

Galt MacDermot, Gerome Ragni, & James Rado (composers)


First Stage Production: October 17, 1967


Cast Album Recorded: May 6, 1968


Cat Album Charted: August 3, 1978


Soundtrack Recorded: December 1978 – January 1979


Soundtrack Charted: April 7, 1979


Peak (cast album): 113 US, 114 CN, 128 AU


Peak (soundtrack): 65 US


Sales (in millions): 5.0 US (cast), 0.5 (soundtrack)


Genre: show tunes/rock


Tracks (Cast Album):

Song Title (date of single release, chart peaks) Click for codes to charts.

  1. Aquarius (3/8/69, 1 US, 11 UK – the Fifth Dimension)
  2. Donna
  3. Hashish
  4. Sodomy
  5. Colored Spade
  6. Manchester England
  7. I’m Black
  8. Ain’t Got No
  9. I Believe in Love *
  10. Ain’t Got No (Reprise) *
  11. Air
  12. Initials *
  13. I Got Life
  14. Going Down *
  15. Hair
  16. My Conviction
  17. Easy to Be Hard
  18. Don’t Put It Down
  19. Frank Mills
  20. Be-In *
  21. Where Do I Go?
  22. Electric Blues
  23. Manchester England (Reprise) *
  24. Black Boys
  25. White Boys
  26. Walking in Space
  27. Abie Baby
  28. 3-5-0-0
  29. What a Piece of Work Is Man
  30. Good Morning Starshine
  31. The Bed *
  32. The Flesh Failures (Let the Sun Shine In)
* unique to cast album

Tracks (Soundtrack):

  1. Aquarius
  2. Sodomy
  3. Donna/ Hashish
  4. Colored Spade
  5. Manchester England
  6. Abie Baby/ Fourscore **
  7. I’m Black/ Ain’t Got No
  8. Air
  9. Party Music **
  10. My Conviction
  11. I Got Life
  12. Frank Mills
  13. Hair
  14. L.B.J. **
  15. Electric Blues/ Old Fashioned Melody **
  16. Hare Krishna **
  17. Where Do I Go?
  18. Black Boys
  19. White Boys
  20. Walking in Space
  21. Easy to Be Hard (4/28/79, #64 US – Cheryl Barnes)
  22. 3-5-0-0
  23. Good Morning Starshine
  24. What a Piece of Work Is Man
  25. Somebody to Love **
  26. Don’t Put It Down
  27. The Flesh Failures (Let the Sun Shine In)
** unique to soundtrack

Rating (Cast Album):

4.634 out of 5.00 (average of 7 ratings)

Rating (Soundtrack):

3.801 out of 5.00 (average of 4 ratings)


Awards:

(Click on award to learn more).

About the Album:

“With a score by Gerome Ragni, James Rado and composer Galt Macdermot,” CD-C Hair was “the first and best musical of the hippie peace and love generation.” CD-C “The show and the album were quite different to the usual Broadway fare.” CD-CHair was both celebratory and anticlimactic at the same time. Heralded by many at the time as being a rejuvenation for musical theater, it was also supposed to ‘speak’ for the youth. The problem with that is that any time you attempt to allow a piece of written work to speak for a generation, it invariably fails. It is undoubtedly impossible for one musical to classify every attitude held by a person under 30 at that time. Given this fact, Hair was destined to be considered a disappointment.” SE

“However, if you take the score out of this context and listen to it simply as a snippet of some prevalent beliefs of the time, or simply as a fictional work, it is really quite wonderful. As Claude’s best friend is expelled from high school and the love of Claude’s life loves someone else, Claude must struggle with the decision to submit to government regulations in which he doesn't believe. A youthful exuberance covers the proceedings, with the first act ending with the infamous nude sequence.” SE

The cast album was recorded in RCA Studio B in New York, New York on May 6, 1968. CD-CThe “principal cast includes: Ronald Dyson (Ron); James Rado (Claude); Gerome Ragni (Berger); Steve Curry (Woof); Lamont Washington (Hud); Lynn Kellogg (Sheila); Sally Eaton (Jeanie); Melba Moore (Dionne); Shelley Plimpton (Crissy); Diane Keaton (Waitress); Jonathan Kramer (Young Recruit); Paul Jabara (General Grant); Lorrie Davis (Abraham Lincoln); Donnie Burks (Sergeant).” CD-CThe album won a Grammy for best score from an Original Cast album. CD-C

More than ten years later, Milos Forman directed the “cinematic version…As with most adaptations from the stage, the results can be either hit or miss. While the film did not generate much in the way of critical or viewer acclaim, this album contains some noteworthy variations on the 1968 play. At the center is music from Galt MacDermot and James Rado, which likewise has remained as a sort of late-1960s aural time capsule.” LP

“In more than a few cases, the movie’s luminous cast take the tunes to a new level. In particular, Treat Williams’ portrayal of Berger shines throughout, especially on secondary numbers such I Got Life, which he turns into one of the best on-screen performances.” LP

“John Savage turns in a stellar rendering of the central figure, Claude, whose middle American roots and values are challenged by the freedom offered in the burgeoning counterculture. His substance-induced Where Do I Go becomes not only a pivotal point in the movie, but one of the best cuts on this disc.” LP

“The support is of equal value with Beverly d’Angelo’s ‘Good Morning Starshine’ and Cheryl Barnes’ reading of ‘Easy to Be Hard’ being among the strongest versions available. Nell Carter’s big screen debut could not have been more perfectly cast. She captures the essence of Abie Baby and White Boys with a perfect blend of soul and drama. Additionally, Carter plays a significant role in ensemble pieces such as I Got No. The contributions of Melba Moore are not only worth mentioning due to her exceptional rendering of 3-5-0-0, but she is the only member of both the motion picture as well as the original Broadway company. Rock vocalist/ actress Ellen Foley’s solo on Black Boys should be mentioned as a cameo appearance highlight.” LP


Notes:

A 20th anniversary edtion of the soundtrack was released in 1999 that included a booklet with expanded liner notes and the songs “Party Music” and “My Conviction.” LP

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First posted 8/11/2008; last updated 10/5/2023.