Showing posts with label Roger McGuinn. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Roger McGuinn. Show all posts

Saturday, July 18, 2026

Today in Music (1966): The Byrds Fifth Dimension released

Fifth Dimension

The Byrds

Released: July 18, 1966


Peak: 24 US, 27 UK, -- CN, -- AU Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Genre: folk rock


Tracks:

  1. 5D (Fifth Dimension) [2:33]
  2. Wild Mountain Thyme (traditional) [2:30]
  3. Mr. Spaceman [2:09]
  4. I See You (Crosby / McGuinn) [2:38]
  5. What’s Happening?!?! (Crosby) [2:35]
  6. I Come and Stand at Every Door (Nazim Hikmet) [3:03]
  7. Eight Miles High [3:34]
  8. Hey Joe (Powers / Roberts) [2:17] (33 DF)
  9. Captain Soul (Clarke / Crosby / Hillman / McGuinn) [2:53]
  10. John Riley (Gibson) [2:57]
  11. 2-4-2 Fox Trot (The Lear Jet Song) (McGuinn) [2:12]

Total Running Time: 38:26

1996 CD reissue bonus tracks:

  • Why (single version)
  • I Know My Rider
  • Psychodrama City
  • Eight Miles High (alternate version)
  • Why (alternate version)
  • John Riley (instrumental)

The Players:

  • Roger McGuinn (vocals, guitar)
  • Gene Clark (percussion, harmonica, guitar, vocals)
  • David Crosby (guitar, vocals)
  • Chris Hillman (bass)
  • Michael Clarke (drums, percussion)

Rating:

3.881 out of 5.00 (average of 31 ratings)


Awards:

(Click on award to learn more).

The Beginnings of Psychedelic Rock

Only three albums in and the Byrds were redefining themselves, moving from the pioneering folk-rock of their first two albums to the more psychedelic feel of their third. Founding member Gene Clark quit the group in early 1966. Since he was the group’s chief songwriter, it forced David Crosby and Roger McGuinn to step up their games. RD

“They devised some of the first and best psychedelic rock, often drawing from the influence of Indian raga in the guitar arrangements.” AM The album was celebrated for “McGuinn’s fascination with things spacey and sci-fi” RD such as on 5D (Fifth Dimension) and “the extraordinary Eight Miles High.” RD The latter, “with its astral lyrics, pumping bassline, and fractured guitar solo, was a Top 20 hit, and one of the greatest singles of the '60s.” AM

…But Also a Mix of Other Genres

The Byrds, however, didn’t stop at psychedelia. “There are nods to the group’s folk roots and, uncharacteristically, R&B.” RD “The Byrds were now straddling rock ‘n’ roll, folk, jazz, ‘raga’ rock, and country.” RD “A heavy diet of Ravi Shankar and John Coltrane on the tour bus inspired McGuinn’s freeform solos, grounded by Hillman’s rumbling bass and Clarke’s fizzing drums.” RD

The Songs

The album’s “high points were as innovative as any rock music being recorded in 1966. Immaculate folk-rock was still present in their superb arrangements of the traditional songs Wild Mountain Thyme and John Riley.” AM “I Come and Stand at Every Door is an unusual and moving update of a traditional rock tune, with new lyrics pleading for peace in the nuclear age.” AM

“McGuinn’s guitar spits fire on the jazz-raga-rock stunner I See You” RD and delivers “the country-esque, whimsical Mr. Spaceman.” RD

The mix of genres makes “for an uneven album, true, and it is not without filler.” RD “The R&B instrumental Captain Soul was a throwaway” AM and “Hey Joe not nearly as good as the versions by the Leaves or Jimi Hendrix.” AM The “proto-hippy musings in What’s Happening?!?!” RD are “the earliest example of David Crosby's disagreeably vapid hippie ethos.” AM

Here are more details about some of the songs on this album.

Eight Miles High

The Byrds

Writer(s): Roger McGuinn, David Crosby, Gene Clark (see lyrics here)


Recorded: Jan. 24-25, 1966 at Columbia Records in Hollywood, California


Released: 3/14/1966 (single), Fifth Dimension (1966), Greatest Hits (compilation, 1967), History of the Byrds (compilation, 1973), The Byrds (box set, 1990), 20 Essential Tracks from the Boxed Set (compilation, 1992), The Very Best of (compilation, 1997), The Essential (compilation, 2003), There is a Season (box set, 2006)


B-Side: “Why”


First Charted: 4/2/1966


Peak: 14 BB, 12 CB, 13 GR, 15 HR, 2 CL, 24 UK, 3 DF Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, 9.70 video, 38.56 streaming

Awards:

(Click on award to learn more).

About the Song:

The Byrds’ 1965 cover of Bob Dylan’s “Mr. Tambourine Man” got the group “lauded as the harbingers of a whole new genre – folk-rock.” LW With 1966’s “Eight Miles High” they were celebrated for another song “that was also heralded as a groundbreaking event.” LW It is considered “a classic of the counterculture era” WK and “one of the masterpieces of the psychedelic era,” TC even being held up by many critics as “the first bona fide psychedelic rock song.” WK

Band member Roger McGuinn said, “this nugget of proto-psychedelia” DT was not about drugs, as everyone assumed, “but in the ‘60s, anything with abstract imagery was automatically considered a psychedelic song.” SJ It was about the band’s impressions of touring in England. He said, “it’s about the altitude of the airplane – eight miles high – and when you land over there, when you touch down, you find culture shock.” SJ

The protests didn’t keep radio from banning it for what regarded as “perceived drug connotations in its lyrics.” WK Band members Gene Clark and David Crosby would admit later that the song “was at least partially inspired by their drug use” WK and McGuinn would acknowledge that “high” had a double meaning. SS In addition, “the Byrds’ harmonies were never more ghostly and uplifting,” SS which enhanced the psychedelic effect of the song.

“The amazing guitar solo is McGuinn playing live – and alone!” SJ He said, “There’s no overdubs on that; it’s one straightforward guitar part on a twelve-string. The reason it sounds like that is because I was influenced by John Coltrane,” SJ specifically his song “India.” It was McGuinn’s attempt to replicate “the saxophonist’s repetitive line in that song.” SS Music historian Steve Sullivan said McGuinn’s work here was “no doubt in turn also inspiring an up-and-coming virtuoso named Jim Hendrix.” SS

5D (Fifth Dimension)

The Byrds

Writer(s): Roger McGuinn


Recorded: May 24-25, 1966 at Columbia Records in Hollywood, California


Released: 6/13/1966 (single), Fifth Dimension (1966), Greatest Hits (compilation, 1967), History of the Byrds (compilation, 1973), The Byrds (box set, 1990), 20 Essential Tracks from the Boxed Set (compilation, 1992), The Very Best of (compilation, 1997), The Essential (compilation, 2003), There is a Season (box set, 2006)


B-Side: “Captain Soul”


Peak: 44 BB, 39 CB, 32 HR, 31 CL Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 5.64 streaming

About the Song:

Like “Eight Miles High,” this was banned by some radio stations in the United States when it was released as a single because its lyrics allegedly promoted drug use. MC-44 Roger McGuinn said “he dropped acid to try to understand the universe better and to inform the song’s theme.” MC-45 However, “he saw it as a spiritual song inspired by Islam, rather than an acid-drenched drug song.” MC-45 “For a pop single in 1966 this was cerebral.” MC-45

The song features “an ethereal drone…married to a jig, creating an acid-drenched sea shanty.” MC-44 Roger McGuinn “came up with the waltz-time rhythm that should’ve been too square to work as it was out of place with the era. But it works perfectly, thanks in no small way to his inventive layered guitar and the band’s ravishing harmonies, which perfectly fit the floating music.” MC-44

Mr. Spaceman

The Byrds

Writer(s): Roger McGuinn


Recorded: Apr. 28-29, 1966 and May 3-6, 1966 at Columbia Records in Hollywood, California


Released: 9/6/1966 (single), Fifth Dimension (1966), Greatest Hits (compilation, 1967), History of the Byrds (compilation, 1973), The Byrds (box set, 1990), 20 Essential Tracks from the Boxed Set (compilation, 1992), The Very Best of (compilation, 1997), The Essential (compilation, 2003), There is a Season (box set, 2006)


B-Side: “What’s Happening?!?!”


Peak: 36 BB, 34 CB, 32 GR, 29 HR, 13 CL, 18 DF Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 13.96 streaming

Awards:

(Click on award to learn more).

About the Song:

Roger McGuinn explained the inspiration behind “Mr. Spaceman,” the Byrds’ third single from their album Fifth Dimension: “I was always a science fiction buff. I liked movies like Forbidden Planet and War of the Worlds…I knew that if anyone was out there, FM radio waves would get through the ionosphere and keep travelling in space for maybe thousands of years...or maybe millions of miles…So I thought let’s put something out there that maybe someone would receive. It was sort of a tongue-in-cheek message to outer space. Actually, in a way I got my wish because they used it to wake up the Space Shuttle astronauts.” SJ

Resources/References:


Related DMDB Pages:


First posted 4/7/2008; last updated 10/24/2026.

Friday, December 12, 2025

Today in Music (1965): The Byrds Turn! Turn! Turn! released

Turn! Turn! Turn!

The Byrds

Released: December 12, 1965


Peak: 17 US, 11 UK, -- CN, -- AU Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Genre: folk rock


Tracks:

  1. Turn! Turn! Turn! (To Everything There Is a Season) [3:49]
  2. It Won’t Be Wrong [1:58]
  3. Set You Free This Time (Clark) [2:49] (2/18/66, 79 BB, 83 CB, 85 HR, 42 CL)
  4. Lay Down Your Weary Tune (Dylan) [3:30] (50 CL, 33 DF)
  5. He Was a Friend of Mine [2:30]
  6. The World Turns All Around Her (Clark) [2:13]
  7. Satisfied Mind (Hayes / Rhodes) [2:26]
  8. If You’re Gone (Clark) [2:45]
  9. The Times They Are A-Changin’ [2:18]
  10. Wait and See (McGuinn, Crosby) [2:19]
  11. Oh, Susannah (Foster) [3:03]
  12. It’s All Over Now Baby Blue * (Bob Dylan) [3:03] (49 CL, 22 DF)

1996 CD reissue bonus track

Total Running Time: 30:24


The Players:

  • Roger McGuinn (vocals, guitar)
  • Gene Clark (percussion, harmonica, guitar, vocals)
  • David Crosby (guitar, vocals)
  • Chris Hillman (bass)
  • Michael Clarke (drums, percussion)

Rating:

3.978 out of 5.00 (average of 32 ratings)


Awards:

(Click on award to learn more).

About the Album

“The Byrds’ second album was only a disappointment in comparison with Mr. Tambourine Man. They couldn't maintain such a level of consistent magnificence, and the follow-up was not quite as powerful or impressive. It was still quite good, however, particularly the ringing number one title cut, a classic on par with the ‘Mr. Tambourine Man’ single. Elsewhere they concentrated more on original material, Gene Clark in particular offering some strong compositions with Set You Free This Time, The World Turns All Around Her, and If You’re Gone. A couple more Dylan covers were included as well, and Satisfied Mind was their first foray into country-rock, a direction they would explore in much greater depth throughout the rest of the ‘60s.” AM

Notes

A CD reissue added alternate versions of “The Times They Are A-Changin’” and “The World Turns All Around Her.” Non-album cuts included “The Day Walk (Never Before),” two versions of “She Don’t Care about Time,” “It’s All Over Now, Baby Blue,” and the instrumental “Stranger in a Strange Land.”

The Songs

Here are more details about some of the songs on this album.

Turn! Turn! Turn! (There Is a Season)

The Byrds

Writer(s): Pete Seeger/traditional (see lyrics here)


Recorded: 9/1/1965, 9/10/1965, 10/14-16/1965 at Columbia Records in Hollywood, California


Released: 10/1/1965 (single), Turn! Turn! Turn! (1965), Greatest Hits (compilation, 1967), History of the Byrds (compilation, 1973), The Byrds (box set, 1990), 20 Essential Tracks from the Boxed Set (compilation, 1992), The Very Best of (compilation, 1997), The Essential (compilation, 2003), There is a Season (box set, 2006)


B-Side: “She Don’t Care About Time”


First Charted: 10/22/1965


Peak: 13 BB, 11 CB, 11 GR, 12 HR, 1 CL, 26 UK, 3 CN, 1 DF Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): 3.0 radio, 38.47 video, 180.34 streaming

Awards:

(Click on award to learn more).

About the Song:

The Byrds emerged in 1965 as the poster children for folk rock with their #1 rendition of Bob Dylan’s “Mr. Tambourine Man.” By year’s end, they’d churned out another chart-topping cover originally written by another folk legend – Pete Seeger. His song, “Turn! Turn! Turn! (To Everything There Is a Season)” boasts “being the number one single with the most ancient lyrics” FB as he adapted the words from the Bible’s Book of Ecclesiastes in 1959. His only original contributions were the title of the song and the last line, “A time for peace, I swear it’s not too late.” RC He said the melody came together in roughly fifteen minutes. SG

It was first released in 1962 as “To Everything There Is a Season” by the Limeliters. A year later, Judy Collins recorded an arrangement of the song by Roger McGuinn. The future Byrds’ frontman also played guitar on the song. Once he was in the Byrds, he started playing the song while on a tour bus. David Crosby added his twist and the group came up with a new arrangement for the song. FB McGuinn said it took them more than 50 takes to get the song right. RC

They ended up recording the song “in that chiming, droning, vaguely Beatlesque way that had become the Byrds’ signature sound.” SG As McGuinn said, “I changed the chord structure…and we changed the beat…We put a kick, that Phil Spector beat…to it.” SS The group figured out how “to interweave those guitar jangles” SG with their three-way harmonies into a “straight-up smash during that very early psychedelic era.” SG

The Byrds released their version just as “the Vietnam War was just startint to rip open the United States’ generation gap,” SG was embraced by kids as a “pro-peace anthem.” SG However, it was difficult to view a song which quoted the Bible as countercultural so it had appeal to older generations as well. SG

It Won’t Be Wrong

The Byrds

Writer(s): Roger McGuinn, Harvey Gerst


Recorded: Sept. 10 and 14-16, 1965 at Columbia Records in Hollywood, California


Released: 1/10/1966 (single), Turn! Turn! Turn! (1965), The Byrds (box set, 1990), The Very Best of (compilation, 1997), The Essential (compilation, 2003), There is a Season (box set, 2006)


B-Side: “Set You Free This Time”


Peak: 63 BB, 39 CB, 29 GR, 43 HR, 34 CL Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 2.32 streaming


About the Song

This was first recorded as “Don’t Be Long” in 1964 when the Byrds were known as the Beefeaters. This is “a much more passionate version.” MC-34 “McGuinn felt the earlier Beatlesque take deserved a rebirth so he added fuller harmonies and a sparkling guitar sound. The new driving rhythm, with its dramatic tempo changes was a stirring example of how much the band had progressed musically in a year.” MC-34

This was released as the B-side of “Set You Free This Time” but when it struggled as a single, Columbia focused on “It Won’t Be Long” as the A-side instead. It didn’t really help as the song stalled at #63 on the Billboard Hot 100.

The Times They Are A-Changin’

The Byrds

Writer(s): Bob Dylan


Recorded: 9/1/1965 at Columbia Records in Hollywood, California


Released: Turn! Turn! Turn! (1965), Greatest Hits Volume II (compilation, 1971), The Byrds Play Dylan (compilation, 1979), The Byrds (box set, 1990), The Very Best of (compilation, 1997), There is a Season (box set, 2006)


Peak: 40 CL, 22 DF Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 1.40 streaming


About the Song

After recording covers of four Bob Dylan songs on their first album, The Byrds tackled two more on their sophomore album, Turn! Turn! Turn! – “The Times They Are A-Changin’” and “Lay Down Your Weary Tune.” The Byrds’ version of “Times” was considered for a single but didn’t happen, although an EP in the UK was released with this as the title track.

The Byrds’ recording is “brash and bright enough but uninspired. It’s too fast and one of their least successful Dylan covers. A lack of sincerity gives it a disingenuous feel. The harmonies and guitar sound are crisp but ultimately the track sounds tame.” MC-37

See the DMDB page for the original version by Bob Dylan.

He Was a Friend of Mine

The Byrds

Writer(s): traditional, new words and arrangement by Roger McGuinn


Recorded: 11/1/1965 at Columbia Records in Hollywood, California


Released: Turn! Turn! Turn! (1965), The Best of the Byrds, Greatest Hits Volume II (compilation, 1972), The Byrds (box set, 1990), 20 Essential Tracks from the Boxed Set (compilation, 1992), The Very Best of (compilation, 1997), The Essential (compilation, 2003), There is a Season (box set, 2006)


Peak: 29 DF Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 1.20 streaming


About the Song

This traditional folk ballad became a eulogy for John F. Kennedy, reportedly written on the night he died on 11/22/1963. MC-36 “The Byrds changed the melody slightly, and in fairness, probably made the tune more palatable for commercial audiences, with the chorus vocal stretched to accentuate the melody.” MC-36

“It now sounds sweet but dated. The anachronistic lyric is forgivable as the effect of Kennedy’s assassination was still being felt, even two years after his death. The song was always an audience favorite, and a demo single was actually pressed and sent to DJs, but was never picked up on.” MC-36

Resources/References:


Related DMDB Pages:


First posted 4/7/2008; last updated 10/23/2026.