Saturday, December 25, 1993

Mariah Carey “Hero” hit #1

Hero

Mariah Carey

Writer(s): Mariah Carey, Walter Afanasieff (see lyrics here)


Released: August 31, 1993 (album cut on Music Box)


First Charted: Octobrer 15, 1993


Peak: 14 US, 2 CB, 16 GR, 15 RR, 2 AC, 5 RB, 7 UK, 3 CN, 7 AU, 8 DF (Click for codes to charts.)


Sales (in millions): 2.0 US, 0.27 UK, 3.0 world (includes US + UK)


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): 2.0 radio, 359.9 video, -- streaming

Awards:

Click on award for more details.

About the Song:

The second single from Music Box, Mariah Carey’s biggest-selling album, wasn’t originally supposed to be a Mariah Carey song. She and collaborator Walter Afanasieff wrote “the big, grandiose ballad” SG “Hero” for the soundtrack of Stephen Frears’ 1992 movie of the same name. It starred Dustin Hoffman, Geena Davis, and Andy Garcia. Gloria Estefan was slated to sing the song. SG

The song is “a big, arm-swishing ballad about finding your own sense of internal strength.” SG It’s “pure Hallmark material.” SG Carey considered it “fairly generic” and “a bit schmaltzy.” SG However, when label chief Tommy Mottola (Carey’s future husband) came into the studio while she was working on the demo, he said the song “was great and that Mariah would absolutely not give it away to another singer.” SG

Carey worked to “to find the right vocal tone,” SG wanting to “show off her vocal firepower” SG but striking “a balance between her pyrotechnic vocal runs and a more restrained style.” SG “She also manages to convey a certain level of emotional catharsis, even though she didn’t actually care about the song very much.” SG She came to love the song, saying “’Hero’ belonged to my fans and I was going to deliver it to them with all I had.” SG

After the song was released, Carey decided to donate the proceeds to the families of the victims of a December 7 shooting on the Long Island Rail Road. Carey had frequently ridden the route out of Penn Station. FB When she performed the song live, a stage light landed on a grown man with tears streaming down his face. As Afanasieff said, “I saw so many people crying and realized the power of the song.” FB


Resources:

  • FB Fred Bronson (2007). The Billboard Book of Number One Hits (4th edition). Billboard Books: New York, NY. Page 823.
  • SG Stereogum (2/21/2022). “The Number Ones” by Tom Breihan
  • WK Wikipedia


Related Links:


First posted 4/10/2023.

Saturday, December 11, 1993

Snoop Dogg debuted at #1 with Doggystyle

Doggystyle

Snoop Dogg


Released: November 23, 1993


Peak: 13 US, 15 RB, 38 UK, 10 CN, 24 AU


Sales (in millions): 6.96 US, 0.3 UK, 11.0 world (includes US and UK)


Genre: rap


Tracks:

Song Title (Writers) [time] (date of single release, chart peaks) Click for codes to charts.

  1. Bathtub
  2. G Funk (Intro)
  3. Gin & Juice (1/18/94, 8 BB, 7 CB, 28 RR, 13 RB, 39 UK)
  4. Tha Shiznit
  5. Lodi Dodi (2/12/94, 63 BA)
  6. Murder Was the Case (12/17/94, 67 BA)
  7. Serial Killa
  8. Who Am I (What’s My Name)? (11/5/93, 8 BB, 8 CB, 20 RR, 8 RB, 20 UK)
  9. For All My Niggaz & Bitches
  10. Ain’t No Fun (If the Homies Can’t Have None)
  11. Doggy Dogg World (4/14/94, 46 BA, 25a RB, 32 UK)
  12. GZ and Hustlas
  13. Pump Pump


Total Running Time: 54:44

Rating:

4.405 out of 5.00 (average of 25 ratings)


Quotable:

-- “Gangsta rap never sounded so sweet” – About.com

Awards:

(Click on award to learn more).

About the Album:

While Doggystyle was technically Snoop Dogg’s debut album, audiences were already familiar with him. He rapped on half the tracks on Dr. Dre’s 1992 album, The Chronic, including the hit singles. It set him up as “the biggest star in hip-hop, with legions of fans anxiously awaiting new material.” AM That set up Doggystyle as the fastest-selling debut album RD whopping first week sales exceeding 800,000. WK

Fans expected a “de facto sequel to The Chronic…another round of P-Funk-inspired grooves and languid gangsta and ganja tales.” AM That’s exactly what they got – “the same production, same aesthetic and themes, and same reliance on guest rappers.” AM

“The miracle is, it’s as good as that record.” AM The two albums “stand proudly together as the twin pinnacles” AM for transforming “the entire sound of West Coast rap by its development of what later became known as the ‘G-funk’ sound…[by expanding] gangsta rap with profanity, violent lyrics, basic beats, anti-authoritarian lyrics and multi-layered samples taken from 1970’s P-Funk records.” WK

Speaking of P-Funk, the lead single, “the whomping What’s My Name?,” RD was “a roof-raising reworking of George Clinton’s ‘Atomic Dog’ with a hit video.” RD That song and Gin and Juice both reached the top 10 on the Billboard Hot 100.

Snoop rules as “comfortably cool with the Slick Rick remake Lodi Dodi as the ragga-tinged Serial Killer and bloodcurdling Murder Was the Case.” RD There are also “legendary tracks” RD such as the title cut featuring George Clinton and the original version of Dre’s The Next Episode.” RD

When it came to making Doggystyle, Dre knew “it wasn’t time to push the limits of G-funk, and instead decided to deepen it musically, creating easy-rolling productions that have more layers than they appear. They’re laid-back funky, continuing to resonate after many listens, but their greatest strength is that they never overshadow the laconic drawl of Snoop, who confirms that he’s one of hip-hop’s greatest vocal stylists with this record…Snoop takes his time, playing with the flow of his words, giving his rhymes a nearly melodic eloquence.” AM “Snoop is something special, with unpredictable turns of phrase, evocative imagery, and a distinctive, addictive flow.” AM

Time magazine noted that the lyrics “are often unnecessarily graphic; at some points they're downright obscene.” WK Indeed, they are “as luridly stupid as Darryl Daniel’s controversial cover cartoon, reaching an unpleasant peak on Ain’t No Fun. But overlook that and there is plenty to enjoy on this album.” RD

Snoop raps about “adolescent urges, as he freely talks of casual sex, smoking marijuana and gunning down rival gang members.” WK “The album also covered…drug dealing and pimping.” WK In some circles “he was acclaimed for the realism in his rhymes and his harmonious flow,” WK but in other arenas he was “accused of glamorizing gang violence and black-on-black crime.” WK “Snoop Dogg…said, ‘I can’t rap about something I don't know. You’ll never hear me rapping about no bachelor’s degree. It’s only what I know and that’s that street life. It’s all everyday life, reality.’” WK

Snoop Dogg was weirdly celebrated as “the first major rapper to (apparently) walk it like he talked it.” RD Prior to the album’s release, Snoop Dogg got caught up in some real-life gangsta drama when he was arrested in August. Snoop was charged for driving a vehicle from which his bodyguard, McKinley Lee, shot and killed Phillip Woldermarian, a rival gang member. The rapper claimed the victim was stalking him and it was self-defense. He went to trial in late 1995 and was cleared of all charges in February of 1996. WK

Snoop wasn’t just derided for the violence of his lyrics, but the “many derogatory terms against woman, with expressions such as ‘bitches’ and ‘ho’s’ being used throughout…In certain tracks Snoop Dogg and Tha Dogg Pound casually speak of gang rape, illustrating the demeaning of women.” WK

There are some who say that it is precisely because of the articulation of “the rage of the urban underclass and its sense of intense oppression and defiant rebellion” WK that gangsta rap is an important genre. In any event, Doggystyle “is regarded by many critics as one of the most significant albums of the 1990s, and one of the most important hip hop albums released to date.” WK “It is credited with defining West Coast hip hop; shifting the emphasis to more melodious, synth-driven, and funk-induced beats. About.com stated during the period the album was released, ‘Gangsta rap never sounded so sweet.” WK

Reviews:


Related DMDB Links:


First posted 8/10/2008; last updated 7/16/2025.

Saturday, December 4, 1993

Nirvana “All Apologies” charted

All Apologies

Nirvana

Writer(s): Kurt Cobain (see lyrics here)


Released: December 6, 1993


First Charted: December 4, 1993


Peak: 45a US, 22 GR, 30 RR, 4 AR, 12 MR, 32 UK, 41 CN, 58 AU, 1 DF (Click for codes to charts.)


Sales (in millions): -- US, 0.2 UK


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, 128.0 video, 178.23 streaming

Awards (Nirvana):

Click on award for more details.


Awards (SinĂ©ad O’Connor):

About the Song:

Nirvana became not just the poster children for the grunge movement but one of the biggest bands in the world with their major-label debut, Nevermind, and its iconic single “Smells Like Teen Spirit.” The success was daunting for the band’s singer/songwriter and guitarist Kurt Cobain, who never aspired to a life of fame and fortune. Despite the group’s concerted effort at a more underground sound with third album In Utero, Nirvana found themselves at the top of the charts again with a multi-million seller.

The album, released in September 1993, was preceded by the single “Heart-Shaped Box.” Its follow-up, “All Apologies,” came out in December. Like its predecessor, it wasn’t given a specific physical release in the United States. Nonetheless, it proved successful at radio, named by BMI as the most played song on American radio from 1994-5. WK Nirvana recorded a performance of the song in December 1993 for MTV’s Unplugged and it became the unofficial video for the song. It also reportedly gained more radio airplay than the studio version. WK

Cobain wrote the song in 1990 and the group first recorded it on New Year’s Day in 1991. When Nirvana recorded it again for In Utero, producer Steve Albini said he liked “the sound of the song as a contrast to the more aggressive ones” and that “it sounded lighter, but it didn’t sound conventional.” WK The song was remixed by Scott Litt (who’d worked with R.E.M.) to boost the volume on the vocals. WK

Cobain’s song“of regret and apology” TC took on even greater weight in light of his suicide on April 8, 1994. He “seems lost in a fog of other people’s expectations and his own low self-steem. He was sorry to his fans that he had abandoned them by being successful, he was sorry to his family, but mostly he was sorry for himself.” TC It became “a pointed look at the manner in which the media can so easily forget (or, more appropriately, ignore) the fact that its quarry might have feelings.” DT

SinĂ©ad O’Connor, best known for her #1 hit “Nothing Compares 2 U” in 1990, recorded the song on her 1994 album Universal Mother.


Resources:


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First posted 7/12/2023.

Today in Music (1943): Bing Crosby “I’ll Be Home for Christmas” charted

I’ll Be Home for Christmas

Bing Crosby with John Scott Trotter’s Orchestra

Writer(s): Walter Kent (music), Kim Gannon and Buck Ram (words) (see lyrics here)


Released: October 26, 1943


First Charted: December 4, 1943


Peak: 3 PM, 7 GA, 3 HP, 5 DF (Click for codes to charts.)


Sales (in millions): 1.0 US


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, 1.6 video, -- streaming

Awards:

Click on award for more details.

About the Song:

“I’ll Be Home for Christmas” originated in 1922 as a poem by Buck Ram. The songwriter would later be known for some of the Platters’ biggest hits, including “Only You” and “The Great Pretender.” He wrote it for his mother while he was a student at the University of Illinois. WK

In 1943, lyricist Kim Gannon and composer Walter Kent turned it into a song. They were acquaintances of Ram’s mother and happened to discuss the poem at a chance meeting at a bar in 1941. WK Gannon and Kent turned it into a song sung from the point of view of a soldier stationed oversees during World War II. He writes a letter to his family, saying he’ll be home for the holidays.

Bing Crosby recorded the song as “I’ll Be Home for Christmas (If Only in My Dreams)” on October 1, 1943, with the John Scott Trotter Orchestra. His version of the “traditional Tin Pan Alley Christmas favorite” TY1 has been the most successful, reaching #3 on the pop charts and selling a million copies. It became the most requested song at Christmas U.S.O. shows. WK The G.I. magazine Yank said Crosby “accomplished more for military morale than anyone else of that era.” WK Surprisingly, the BBC banned the song, fearing it would lower morale amongst British troops. WK

Others to chart with the song include Reba McEntire (1999, #68 CW), Kenny Chesney (2003, #60 CW), Joe Nichols (2005, #56 CW), Sara Evans (2006, #46 CW), Josh Groban (2006, #96 BB, 1 AC), Elvis Presley with Carrie Underwood (2008, #54 CW), Brian McKnight (2008, #14 AC), Rascal Flatts (2008, #34 CW), Michael Bublé (2010, #7 AU), Kelly Clarkson (2011, #93 BB, 7 AC), Megan Trainor (2014, #5 AC), Seth MacFarlane (2014, #28 AC), Kanisha K (2016, #26 AC), Idina Menzel (2019, #24 AC), and Camila Cabello (2021, #71 BB, 24 UK).


Resources:


Related Links:


First posted 12/20/2023.