Showing posts with label Gypsy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gypsy. Show all posts

Thursday, May 21, 2009

50 years ago: Gypsy opened on Broadway

Gypsy

Jule Styne (music), Stephen Sondheim (lyrics)

The Musical

Opened on Broadway: May 21, 1959


Number of Performances: 702


Opened at London’s West End: May 29, 1973


Number of Performances: 300


Movie Release: November 1, 1962

Cast Album


Charted: July 20, 1959


Peak: 13 US


Sales (in millions): --


Genre: show tunes


Soundtrack


Charted: December 15, 1962


Peak: 10 US


Sales (in millions): --


Genre: show tunes


Songs on Cast Album:

Song Title (Performers)

  1. Overture
  2. Let Me Entertain You (JACQUELINE MAYRO/ KAREN MOORE/ ETHEL MERMAN)
  3. Some People (ETHEL MERMAN/ STEPHEN SONDHEIM)
  4. Small World (ETHEL MERMAN/ JACK KLUGMAN)
  5. Baby June and Her Newsboys
  6. Mr. Goldstone, I Love You (ETHEL MERMAN)
  7. Little Lamb (SANDRA CHURCH)
  8. You’ll Never Get Away from Me (ETHEL MERMAN/ JACK KLUGMAN)
  9. Dainty June and Her Farmboys
  10. If Momma Was Married (SANDRA CHURCH/ LANE BRADBURY)
  11. All I Need Is the Girl (PAUL WALLACE/ SANDRA CHURCH)
  12. Everything’s Coming Up Roses (ETHEL MERMAN)
  13. Together (Wherever We Go) (ETHEL MERMAN/ JACK KLUGMAN/ SANDRA CHURCH)
  14. You Gotta Get a Gimmick (FAITH DANE/ CHOTZI FOLEY/ MARIA KARNILOVA)
  15. Let Me Entertain You (SANDRA CHURCH)
  16. Rose’s Turn (ETHEL MERMAN)


Songs on Soundtrack:
  1. Overture
  2. Small World
  3. Some People
  4. Baby June And Her Newsboys (Let Me Entertain You)
  5. Mr. Goldstone, I Love You
  6. Little Lamb
  7. You'll Never Get Away From Me
  8. Dainty June And Her Farm Boys
  9. If Mama Was Married
  10. All I Need Is The Girl
  11. Everything's Coming Up Roses
  12. Together Wherever We Go
  13. You Gotta Have A Gimmick
  14. Let Me Entertain You
  15. Rose's Turn
  16. Finale

Rating:

4.502 out of 5.00 (average of 9 ratings for cast album and soundtrack combined)


Quotable: “One of the crowning achievements of the mid-20th century’s conventional musical theatre art form” – Wikipedia


Awards (Cast Album and Soundtrack): (Click on award to learn more).

About the Show:

Critic Ben Brantley said Gypsy may be the greatest of all American musicals.” WK-C Frank Rich said it was “Broadway’s own brassy, unlikely answer to King Lear.” WK-C This 1959 tribute to burlesque was loosely based on the 1957 memoirs of famed striptease artist Gypsy Rose Lee. The story “casts an affectionate eye on the hardships of show business life” WK-C by following Gypsy’s mother, Rose, and her efforts to raise her daughters as performers.

Producer David Merrick had read a selection of the memoirs in Harper’s Magazine and sought the rights, knowing Ethel Merman was looking for a starring vehicle. Arthur Laurents was tapped to write the book and Stephen Sondheim, with whom Laurents had worked on West Side Story, was brought in to write the lyrics after Irving Berlin and Cole Porter declined. Merman wanted Jule Styne to write the music, but Sondheim initially refused since he wanted to write the music and lyrics – that is, until he was persuaded to take the job by Oscar Hammerstein. WK-C

The talents of Styne, who represented broad show business entertainment, and Sondheim, who symbolized more “modern, dark, psychological drama,” MWR made for a perfect balance. It “was considered the definitive Merman performance and the crowning achievement of her long career.” MWR Theater critic Clive Barnes described Rose as “one of the few truly complex characters in the American musical.” WK-C

The musical, which ran for 702 performances, introduced “the Merman standard Everything’s Coming Up Roses, and the song that is invariably used to introduce anything having to do with the strip tease, Let Me Entertain You.” MWR

In 1962, it was made into a film directed by Mervyn LeRoy. In his book The Musical Film, Douglas McVay said, “Fine as West Side Story is…it is equaled and, arguably, surpassed – in a rather different idiom – by another filmed Broadway hit: Mervyn LeRoy’s Gypsy.” WK-S

Resources and Related Links:


Other Related DMDB Pages:


First posted 3/22/2011; last updated 12/23/2021.

Friday, June 18, 1982

Fleetwood Mac released Mirage

Mirage

Fleetwood Mac


Released: June 18, 1982


Peak: 15 US, 5 UK, 2 CN, 4 AU Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): 2.0 US, 0.3 UK, 6.5 world (includes US and UK), 8.68 EAS


Genre: classic rock


Tracks:

Click on a song titled for more details.
  1. Love in Store [3:14]
  2. Can’t Go Back [2:42]
  3. That’s Alright [3:09]
  4. Book of Love [3:21]
  5. Gypsy [4:24]
  6. Only Over You [4:08]
  7. Empire State [2:51]
  8. Straight Back [4:17]
  9. Hold Me [3:44]
  10. Oh Diane [2:36]
  11. Eyes of the World [3:44]
  12. Wish You Were Here [4:45]

Total Running Time: 42:52


Other Songs from This Era:

  • Goodbye Angel
  • Teen Beat


The Players:

  • Lindsey Buckingham (vocals, guitar, et al)
  • Stevie Nicks (vocals, tambourine)
  • Christine McVie (vocals, keyboards)
  • John McVie (bass)
  • Mick Fleetwood (drums, percussion)

Rating:

3.521 out of 5.00 (average of 21 ratings)

About the Album

Fleetwood Mac formed in 1967 as a British blues band, but their fortunes changed when Americans Lindsey Buckingham and Stevie Nicks joined the group for their 1975 self-titled release. The album went to #1 in the U.S. on the strength of three top-20 hits and was followed up by the monstrously successful Rumours in 1977. That album set a bar no band could match with 40 million in sales worldwide, 31 weeks atop the Billboard album chart, and four top-10 singles.

For their next outing, the Mac responded in the only way they could – a sprawling, double album with a weirder vibe that seemed to intentionally challenge the group’s large pop following. Even so, the album was still a multi-platinum, top-5 release which sent two songs into the top 10 in the U.S.

Not sure what to do next, fans could be understandably forgiven for thinking the band might be done when Nicks and Buckingham both released solo efforts. Nicks especially looked ready to fully embrace a solo career with her chart-topping Bella Donna album which was fueled by two top-10 hits.

Nonetheless, the quartet reunited in 1982 for this chart-topping album. However, it sports neither the pop savviness of Fleetwood Mac or Rumours nor “the insular strangeness of Tusk.” AMRumours had raw emotion to give it a core, and Tusk had Lindsey Buckingham’s runaway ambition…Mirage sounds as if its sole goal is to sustain Fleetwood Mac’s popularity.” AM

To be fair, it does accomplish commercial success, most notably with the catchy-as-hell Chrstine McVie/Lindsey Buckingham gem in the top-5 hit Hold Me. Then there’s Stevie Nicks’ Gypsy, which offered up an inevitable title for the singer who’d crafted an image of herself as a fairly-like figured who floated along in her flowing robes. Both songs were top-5 hits on the album rock chart.

This is “straightforward pop songcraft” AM with “a glossy, friendly production.” AM While “ that makes even the lesser numbers pleasant and ingratiating, Mirage nonetheless suffers from a lack of substance.” AM “There are “a handful of terrific songs – notably the hit singles…it simply isn’t as compelling as the group's previous three albums.” AM

Reissue

In 2016, a deluxe edition was released with alternate versions of the songs on a second disc, and a third disc of 1982 live performances.

The Songs

Here’s a breakdown of each of the individual songs.

Love in Store

Fleetwood Mac

Writer(s): Christine McVie, Jim Recor


Released: single (11/26/1982), Mirage (6/18/1982), 25 Years: The Chain (box, 11/23/1992), The Very Best of (U.S. compilation, 9/30/2002), 50 Years: Don’t Stop (box, 11/16/2018)


B-side: “Can’t Go Back”


Peak: 22 BB, 28 CB, 10 GR, 9 RR, 11 AC, 96 AU, 22 DF Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 7.13 streaming


About the Song:

The third single from Mirage was a Christine McVie affair. It just missed the top 20 on the Billboard Hot 100 but a couple of that chart’s peers ranked the song as a top-10 hit.

Can’t Go Back

Fleetwood Mac

Writer(s): Lindsey Buckingham


Released: B-side of “A Love in Store” (US, 11/26/1982), single (UK, April 1983), Mirage (6/18/1982)


B-side: “That’s Alright”


Peak: 83 UK, 40 DF Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 2.77 streaming


About the Song:

Lindsey Buckingham’s “Can’t Go Back” was the fifth single in the UK, but barely dented the chart.

That’s Alright

Fleetwood Mac

Writer(s): Stevie Nicks


Released: B-side of “Oh Diane” (US, April 1983), B-side of “Can’t Go Back” (UK, April 1983), Mirage (6/18/1982)


Peak: -- Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): -- US, -- UK, -- world (includes US + UK)


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 8.68 streaming

Book of Love

Fleetwood Mac

Writer(s): Lindsey Buckingham, Richard Dashut


Released: Mirage (6/18/1982)


Peak: 40 DF Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 2.56 streaming

Gypsy

Fleetwood Mac

Writer(s): Stevie Nicks


Released: single (8/18/1982), Mirage (6/18/1982), Greatest Hits (compilation, 11/5/1988), 25 Years: The Chain (box, 11/23/1992), The Very Best of (U.S. compilation, 9/30/2002), 50 Years: Don’t Stop (box, 11/16/2018)


B-side: “Cool Water”


Peak: 12 BB, 13 CB, 2 GR, 11 RR, 9 AC, 4 AR, 46 UK, 16 CN, 17 AU, 8 DF Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): 0.40 UK


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): 2.0 radio, -- video, 53.18 streaming

Awards:

(Click on award to learn more).

About the Song:

As the second single from Mirage, “Gypsy” didn’t match the success of “Hold Me” in terms of chart success on the Billboard Hot 100. However, by nearly every other metric the Stevie Nicks-helmed song was a bigger hit. It actually reached #1 on the Radio & Records chart (a competitor of Billboard) and outsold “Hold Me” in the UK. In the long run, “Gypsy” was far and away the streaming champion of the album topping 50 million, while no other song approach the 20 million mark.

Only Over You

Fleetwood Mac

Writer(s): Christine McVie


Released: B-side of “Oh Diane” (UK, 12/12/1982), Mirage (6/18/1982), 25 Years: The Chain (box, 11/23/1992)


Peak: -- Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 11.58 streaming

Empire State

Fleetwood Mac

Writer(s): Lindsey Buckingham, Richad Dashut


Released: Mirage (6/18/1982)


Peak: -- Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 2.17 streaming

Straight Back

Fleetwood Mac

Writer(s): Stevie Nicks


Released: Mirage (6/18/1982)


Peak: -- Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 3.20 streaming

Hold Me

Fleetwood Mac

Writer(s): Chistine McVie, Robbie Patton


Released: single (6/19/1982), Mirage (6/18/1982), Greatest Hits (compilation, 11/5/1988), The Very Best of (U.S. compilation, 9/30/2002), 50 Years: Don’t Stop (box, 11/16/2018)


B-side: “Eyes of the World”


Peak: 4 BB, 3 CB, 3 GR, 2 RR, 7 AC, 3 AR, 94 UK, 9 CN, 12 AU, 6 DF Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): 2.0 radio, -- video, 13.03 streaming


About the Song:

“Hold Me,” the lead single from Fleetwood Mac’s Mirage album, gave the band their 7th top-10 hit on the Billboard Hot 100. The lead vocal is shared by Christine McVie and Lindsey Buckingham.

Oh Diane

Fleetwood Mac

Writer(s): Lindsey Buckingham, Richard Dashut


Released: single (12/12/1982), Mirage (6/18/1982), 25 Years: The Chain (box, 11/23/1992), 50 Years: Don’t Stop (box, 11/16/2018)


B-side: “Only Over You” / “The Chain” (UK), “That’s Alright” (US)


Peak: 35 AC, 9 UK Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 14.40 streaming


About the Song:

This was released as the fourth single from Mirage in the UK, where it was a top-10 hit.

Eyes of the World

Fleetwood Mac

Writer(s): Lindsey Buckingham


Released: B-side of “Hold Me” (6/19/1982), Mirage (6/18/1982), 25 Years: The Chain (box, 11/23/1992)


Peak: -- Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 1.95 streaming

Wish You Were Here

Fleetwood Mac

Writer(s): Christine McVie, Colin Allen


Released: Mirage (6/18/1982)


Peak: -- Click for codes to charts.


Sales (in millions): --


Airplay/Streaming (in millions): -- radio, -- video, 2.89 streaming

Resources/References:


Related DMDB Pages:


First posted 9/17/2020; last updated 8/30/2025.